Source:- Google.com.pk
A salad is a dish consisting of small pieces of
raw or cooked food mixed with a sauce and almost always served cold. Salads can
be based around a wide variety of foods including vegetables, fruits, and
cooked meat, eggs, and grains. Garden salads use a base of leafy greens; they
are common enough that the word salad alone often refers specifically to garden
salads. Other types include bean salad, tuna salad, fattoush, Greek salad, and
somen salad.
The sauce used to a flavor a salad is commonly
called a salad dressing; well-known types include ranch, Thousand Island, and
vinaigrette.
Most salads are served cold, although some, such
as south German potato salad, are served warm. Some consider the warmth of a
dish a factor that excludes it from the salad category calling the warm mixture
a casserole, a sandwich topping or more specifically, name it for the
ingredients which comprise it.
Salads may be served at any point during a meal,
such as:
·
Appetizer salads, light salads to stimulate the appetite
as the first course of the meal.
·
Side salads, to accompany the main course as a side dish.
·
Main course salads, usually containing a portion of
heartier fare, such as chicken breast or slices of beef.
·
Dessert salads, sweet versions often containing fruit,
gelatin and/or whipped cream.
Etymology
The word "salad" comes from the French
salade of the same meaning, from the Latin salata (salty), from sal (salt). In
English, the word first appears as "salad" or "sallet" in
the 14th century.
Salt is associated with salad because vegetables
were seasoned with brine or salty oil-and-vinegar dressings during Roman times.
The phrase "salad days", meaning a
"time of youthful inexperience" (on notion of "green"), is
first recorded by Shakespeare in 1606, while the use of salad bar first
appeared in American English in 1976.
History
The Romans and ancient Greeks ate mixed greens
with dressing.[4][5] In his 1699 book, Acetaria: A Discourse on Sallets, John
Evelyn attempted with little success to encourage his fellow Britons to eat
fresh salad greens.[6] Mary, Queen of Scots, ate boiled celery root over greens
covered with creamy mustard dressing, truffles, chervil, and slices of
hard-boiled eggs.
The United States popularized mixed greens salads
in the late 19th century[citation needed]. Salads including layered and dressed
salads were popular in Europe since Greek imperial and particularly Roman
imperial expansions. Several other regions of the world adopted salads
throughout the second half of the 20th century.[citation needed] From Europe
and the Americas to China, Japan, and Australia, salads are sold in
supermarkets, at restaurants and at fast food chains. In the US market,
restaurants will often have a "Salad Bar" laid out with salad-making
ingredients, which the customers will use to put together their salad.
Types of salads
Green Salad
The green salad or garden salad is most often
composed of leafy vegetables such as lettuce varieties, spinach, or rocket
(arugula). Due to their low caloric density, green salads are considered a
common diet food. The salad leaves may be cut or torn into bite-sized fragments
and tossed together (called a tossed salad), or may be placed in a
predetermined arrangement (a composed salad). They are often adorned with
garnishes such as nuts or croutons.
Vegetable Salad
Vegetables other than greens may be used in a
salad. Common raw vegetables used in a salad include cucumbers, peppers,
tomatoes, onions, spring onions, red onions, carrots, celery, and radishes.
Other ingredients, such as mushrooms, avocado, olives, hard boiled egg,
artichoke hearts, heart of palm, roasted red bell peppers, green beans,
croutons, cheeses, meat (e.g. bacon, chicken), or seafood (e.g. tuna, shrimp),
are sometimes added to salads.
Bound Salad
A "bound" salad can be composed
(arranged) or tossed (put in a bowl and mixed with a thick dressing). They are
assembled with thick sauces such as mayonnaise. One portion of a true bound
salad will hold its shape when placed on a plate with an ice-cream scoop.
Examples of bound salad include tuna salad, pasta salad, chicken salad, egg
salad, and potato salad.
Bound salads are often used as sandwich fillings.
They are popular at picnics and barbecues, because they can be made ahead of
time and refrigerated.
Main Course Salads
Main course salads (also known as "dinner
salads" and commonly known as "entrée salads" in North America)
may contain grilled or fried chicken pieces, seafood such as grilled or fried
shrimp or a fish steak such as tuna, mahi-mahi, or salmon or sliced steak, such
as sirloin or skirt. Caesar salad, Chef salad, Cobb salad, Greek salad, and
Michigan salad are dinner salads...
Dessert Salads
Dessert salads rarely include leafy greens and
are often sweet. Common variants are made with gelatin or whipped cream; e.g.
jello salad, pistachio salad, and ambrosia. Other forms of dessert salads
include snickers salad, glorified rice, and cookie salad popular in parts of
the Midwestern United States.
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Healthy Salad Recipes Healthy Recipes for Kids for Weight Loss Tumblr for Two for Lunch for Christmas to Lose Weight with Ground Beef
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Healthy Salad Recipes Healthy Recipes for Kids for Weight Loss Tumblr for Two for Lunch for Christmas to Lose Weight with Ground Beef
Healthy Salad Recipes Healthy Recipes for Kids for Weight Loss Tumblr for Two for Lunch for Christmas to Lose Weight with Ground Beef
Healthy Salad Recipes Healthy Recipes for Kids for Weight Loss Tumblr for Two for Lunch for Christmas to Lose Weight with Ground Beef
Healthy Salad Recipes Healthy Recipes for Kids for Weight Loss Tumblr for Two for Lunch for Christmas to Lose Weight with Ground Beef
Healthy Salad Recipes Healthy Recipes for Kids for Weight Loss Tumblr for Two for Lunch for Christmas to Lose Weight with Ground Beef
Healthy Salad Recipes Healthy Recipes for Kids for Weight Loss Tumblr for Two for Lunch for Christmas to Lose Weight with Ground Beef
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